Network & IP · CIDR Aggregation

CIDR Block & IP Range Calculator

Convert IP ranges to CIDR notation or expand CIDR blocks into starting and ending IP addresses.

Technical Explainer

Classless Inter-Domain Routing (CIDR) Block Management

CIDR notation (e.g., 10.1.0.0/24) replaces traditional Class A, B, and C networks by appending a prefix length representing active network mask bits.

Why This Matters For ISPs & WISPs

CIDR aggregation minimizes global BGP routing table size by summarizing hundreds of individual subnets into single route advertisements.

Interactive CIDR Block & IP Range Calculator Workspace

17 Interactive Engineering Calculators

Free ISP Engineering & Planning Tools

Precision planning tools for WISPs and fiber operators — RF, optical, power, addressing, and business math. No sign-up required.

17 free tools Real-time results Vendor neutral
Wireless & Microwave

Link Budget Calculator

Calculate FSPL, RSSI, and EIRP for wireless links (2.4GHz to 60GHz).

Open calculator
Profitability & ROI

Tower Revenue Calculator

Analyze ISP tower profitability, CAPEX/OPEX, and business Break-Even Point.

Open calculator
FTTH & PON

GPON Splitter Calculator

Plan optical budgets for PON networks. Calculate splitter and fiber loss.

Open calculator
Battery & Backup

UPS Runtime Calculator

Estimate battery backup time based on load (Watts) and battery capacity (Ah).

Open calculator
Addressing & CIDR

IPv4 Subnet Calculator

CIDR to Subnet Mask, Network Address, Broadcast, and Host Range calculator.

Open calculator
NAT & IPv4 Pool

CGNAT Calculator

Plan Carrier-Grade NAT: subscribers per public IPv4, port blocks, and pool capacity.

Open calculator
Speed & Conversion

Data & Bandwidth Converter

Convert Mbps to Gbps, MB to GB, bits to bytes, plus a download time calculator.

Open calculator
Backhaul & Capacity

Bandwidth Calculator

Plan oversubscription ratios and total backhaul capacity requirements.

Open calculator
Kashtrix Savings

ROI Comparison

Compare Kashtrix costs vs legacy platforms (Splynx/Sonar). See how much you can save.

Open calculator
Compliance & SLA

SLA Uptime Calculator

Convert SLA uptime percentages (99.9%) to allowable downtime limits.

Open calculator
Hardware Vendor OUI

MAC Address Lookup

Find the hardware vendor behind any MAC address and decode the OUI bits.

Open calculator
DNS Diagnostics

DNS Lookup

Query live A, AAAA, MX, TXT, NS, CNAME and SOA records for any domain.

Open calculator
Client Detection

What Is My IP

See your public IP address, reverse DNS, ISP and location instantly.

Open calculator
Geolocation

IP Location Lookup

Geolocate any IPv4 or IPv6 address: country, city, ISP, ASN and timezone.

Open calculator
CIDR Aggregation

CIDR Calculator

Expand a CIDR block to its range, or aggregate an IP range into CIDR blocks.

Open calculator
IPv6 Subnetting

IPv6 Subnet Calculator

Network, address range, expanded form and subnet counts for any IPv6 prefix.

Open calculator
RF Power Math

dBm to Watt Converter

Convert RF power between dBm, mW and watts, and dB gain to a linear ratio.

Open calculator
Interactive Calculator Workspace

CIDR Calculator

Try presets:
Input CIDR:10.1.0.5/24
Network Address:10.1.0.0
Expanded Full IP Range:10.1.0.0 — 10.1.0.255
Usable Host Range:10.1.0.1 — 10.1.0.254
Subnet Mask:255.255.255.0
Total Addresses:256 IPs (254 Usable)
Worked Engineering Example

Real-World Calculation Walkthrough

Scenario

Calculating CIDR properties for 10.1.0.5 with a /24 mask

Input Parameters

Target CIDR Input10.1.0.5/24

Calculation Output

Network Address10.1.0.0
Broadcast Address10.1.0.255
Subnet Mask255.255.255.0
Total IP Quantity256 IP Addresses
Engineering Analysis:A /24 prefix reserves 24 bits for the network identifier, leaving 8 host bits (2^8 = 256 addresses).
Frequently Asked Questions

CIDR Block & IP Range Calculator Engineering FAQs

What is CIDR route summarization?

CIDR summarization merges multiple contiguous smaller subnets (e.g., four /24 subnets) into a single larger prefix (e.g., one /22 block).

What is the smallest IPv4 prefix allowed in global BGP tables?

Most Tier-1 transit providers drop IPv4 BGP prefixes smaller than /24 to prevent routing table bloat.

What is the equivalent CIDR prefix for a single host IP?

A single host IPv4 address is represented by a /32 prefix (e.g., 192.168.1.1/32).